书体:

色彩:

水墨

装裱形式:

创作时间:

明世宗嘉靖三年(1524)

文字类型:

质地:

本幅纸

释文:

印记资料:

鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆鑑赏
鑑藏宝玺:石渠宝笈
鑑藏宝玺:三希堂精鑑玺
鑑藏宝玺:宜子孙
鑑藏宝玺:御书房鑑藏宝
鑑藏宝玺:嘉庆御览之宝
鑑藏宝玺:宣统御览之宝
收传印记:潘氏廷振珍藏
收传印记:(一印漫漶不识)

题跋资料:

题跋类别:作者款识;作者:文征明;题跋位置:本幅;款识:(小楷书兰亭序。文不录。)嘉靖三年(西元一五二四年)春三月既望。衡山文征明书于玉兰堂。;书体:楷书;全文: 印记:征、明

题跋类别:题跋;作者:清高宗;题跋位置:本幅;款识:御题;书体:行书;全文:(乾隆御题。诗文不录。)印记:乾隆宸翰、携笔流云藻

主题:

主要主题:经史‧故事 兰亭脩禊主要主题:树木松 主要主题:人物高士(士人、隐士) ;次要主题:人物侍从(侍女、童仆) ;次要主题:山水瀑布 ;次要主题:山水溪涧、湍泉溪涧;次要主题:建筑亭兰亭;次要主题:建筑桥 ;其他主题:树木  ;其他主题:树木竹 ;其他主题:树木柏 ;其他主题:器用 拂尘;其他主题:器用枴杖 ;其他主题:器用文玩(琴棋书画)书;其他主题:器用文房用具笔墨纸砚;其他主题:器用饮食器酒杯;其他主题:器用家俱(屏风)桌椅;其他主题:山水  ;其他主题:山水石磴、栈道 

技法:

白描 皴法 皴法斧劈皴人物衣纹描法(匀称线条) 苔点 

参考资料:

收藏着录: 石渠宝笈初编(御书房),下册,页1127 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷五),第三册,页373 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第七册,页63-64 参考书目: 1.江兆申,〈文征明兰亭修褉图 轴〉,收入国立故宫博物院编,《吴派画九十年展》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1975年初版,1976年再版,1981年三版),页308。2.本社,〈明文征明兰亭脩褉图〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第25期(1985年4月),封底。 内容简介(中文): 文征明(西元一四七○-一五五九年),江苏长洲人。本名壁,后以字行。书画俱佳,为明四大画家之一。四围崇山峻岭,置兰亭于三株松树后,王羲之据案下笔,众人列坐曲水旁,各为诗篇,或低头沈思,或抬头望远,画面一派欢乐状。本幅笔墨气息,颇为滞弱,大不如文征明常时所作。右上角小楷书兰亭序,端庄中自有一份流利,自是书胜于画。年款为「嘉靖三年(一五二四)春三月既望」。 内容简介(中文): 文征明(西元一四七○-一五五九年),江苏长洲人。书画俱佳,为明四大画家之一。商周时农历三月第一个巳日,人们到河边沐浴举行消灾求吉仪式称祓禊,后演成临水宴客习俗,如东晋永和九年(三五三年)的兰亭修禊,因王羲之写了有名的兰亭序,而使兰亭佳话流传千古。画中有崇山峻岭,众人列坐在曲水两旁,有交谈饮酒的,有低头沈思的,兰亭?王羲之大笔挥就而成千古文章,一派欢乐情景。 内容简介(英文): Spring Ablution at the Orchid PavilionWen Cheng-ming (1470-1559)Ming Dynasty Wen Cheng-ming, a native of Soochow, excelled at painting and calligraphy, becoming known as one of the Four Masters of the Ming. In ancient times during the Shang and Chou dynasties, it was customary on the first cyclical ssu 巳 day of the third lunar month to bath in a stream as a form of ritual cleansing (ablution). This evolved into a waterside feast that was immortalized by China’s “Sage Calligrapher” Wang His-chih in 353 with his literary gathering at the Orchid Pavilion. His masterpiece was the preface he wrote for the poems composed then. In this work with lofty mountains, scholars line the curving banks of a stream as they chat, drink, or think. In the Orchid Pavilion is Wang Hsi-chih as he creates his masterpiece of calligraphy. 内容简介(英文): Ablutions at the Orchid PavilionWen Cheng-ming (1470-1559)Ming Dynasty Surrounded by precipitous, majestic peaks, the Orchid Pavilion is located by three pine trees. Wang Hsi-chih is at a table holding a brush, while the gathered guests appear along the stream either composing poetry, deep in thought, or looking off into the distance, thus making for a joyous occasion. The use of the brush and ink, however, appears slightly slack and not quite up to par for Wen Cheng-ming’s time. In the upper right corner is the Orchid Pavilion Preface transcribed in small standard script. The solemn style still has a sense of fluency and freedom, which indicates the superiority of the calligraphy to the painting. The inscription bears a date for the 3rd day of the 3rd month of 1524.
文章标签: 兰亭 主题 简介

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